Isihloko esishisayo embonini yezimoto ezentengiselwano ukukhiqizwa kwasekhaya kwamaloli asindayo aseYurophu eChina.Imikhiqizo emikhulu ingene esigabeni se-sprint kusukela ekuqaleni, futhi lowo ongahola ekungeneni emakethe angakwazi ukuthatha isinyathelo.

Muva nje, esimemezelweni sakamuva seqoqo lama-354 soMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi, imodeli ye-Domestic Mercedes-benz New Actros ye-Beijing Foton Daimler Automobile Co., LTD.Lona umcimbi oyingqopha-mlando, okusho ukuthi iloli elisindayo lasekhaya iMercedes-benz lingena ngokusemthethweni esikhathini sokubala futhi lizofakwa emakethe esikhathini esithile ngo-2022. Ngokwesimemezelo, othile ovela ekubukekeni, uhlobo lwenjini, imingcele yenjini nokunye. izici zokuqonda, futhi kwabangela ingxoxo eshisayo ekucushweni kwenjini.

Okokuqala, ake sicacise: kuwukungafundi kahle ukuthi iloli lasekhaya iMercedes-benz iyinjini yeFoton Cummins.Ngokolwazi olwakhishwa ngaphambilini ngabakwaDaimler Trucks, iMercedes-Benz yasekhaya izosebenzisa iqhinga lakamuva le-mercedes-benz power + Cummins engine dual power chain strategy, kanti futhi ihlinzeka ngezinketho zamaketango kagesi avumelana nezimo ngokwezidingo zabasebenzisi.Lesi simemezelo siwukukhethwa kwamandla kuphela kweMercedes Benz yasekhaya, futhi kuzoba nemikhiqizo yokulandela lapho kumenyezelwe amandla akwaMercedes Benz.

Okwesibili, enkathini "yeloli elinzima elichazwe nge-software", akuphelele ukuhumusha nokuhlola imodeli kuphela ku-hardware futhi ingase idukise imakethe.

Izimoto zezentengiselwano ziyimboni yamazwe ngamazwe.Kuwumkhuba ongenakugwemeka “ukuthenga izingxenye futhi udayise izimoto eziphelele emhlabeni jikelele”.Ukuncintisana okuyinhloko kwemikhiqizo akuseyona i-hardware, kodwa isofthiwe.Le softhiwe ihlanganisa amazinga okuklama, amazinga okuqinisekisa, ubuchwepheshe bokulinganisa isofthiwe, inqubo yokukhiqiza, uhlelo lokulawula ikhwalithi, uhlelo lwesevisi nokunye.Izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha zingathengwa ngemali, futhi singasho ngokuziqhenya ukuthi izimboni eziningi ezintsha ezikhiqiza izimoto eChina manje zinezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha ezithuthuke kakhulu kunezaseYurophu naseNyakatho Melika.Kodwa-ke, isofthiwe idinga ukuqoqwa amashumi eminyaka ambalwa, okuwukuncintisana okuyinhloko kwebhizinisi futhi ayikwazi ukuthengwa ngemali.Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhizinisi angaphandle ngeke alithengise, futhi noma ngabe amabhizinisi asekhaya alithenga, awakwazi ukulisebenzisa ngokushesha ngesikhathi esifushane.

Okukhathaza kakhulu ukuthi lezi zinjini ezimbili zamaloli ezisindayo ze-Mercedes aziwona uchungechunge lwe-Benz OM, kodwa injini yochungechunge lwe-Fukuda Cummins X12, ukufuduka kwe-11.8L, amandla angu-410 amahhashi, amandla angu-440 kanye namahhashi angu-470.Kubikwa ukuthi injini yochungechunge lwe-fukuda Cummins X12 isetshenziswe eziningana zokufanisa amaloli amakhulu asekhaya, futhi amandla ayo afinyelele amandla angu-510.Ngokuphambene, yasekhaya Benz esindayo ikhadi inzuzo yokuncintisana kulokho?

Njengamanje, iloli elisindayo le-Benz elifuywayo aliyona nje imodeli yase-Europe ye-Benz ENTSHA ye-Actros ekukhiqizweni kwe-China, kodwa ngokusekelwe ezimweni zangempela zomgwaqo zaseChina kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa kwamakhasimende ekuthuthukisweni OKUSHA, umhlangano wamandla wokulinganisa i-spectrum yomgwaqo wase-China, ungahlangabezana nezidingo amakhasimende ngesisekelo samandla okuzuza umnotho ongcono kakhulu.Ngokuvamile, ukusebenza okuguquguqukayo nokomnotho kuwukuphikisana okubili, ekulinganisweni kokusebenza kwemoto okuvelele kakhulu, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kuzokwenyuka;Amandla nokuthembeka, ukuqina nakho kuwukuphikisana, izingxenye ezifanayo ezithwala umthamo ngemva kokuthuthukiswa, impilo yayo yesevisi ingase yehliswe, ngakho-ke injini yamaloli esindayo yaseYurophu ene-displacement efanayo, amandla ayo alinganisiwe ngokuvamile aphansi kancane kuneloli elisindayo lasekhaya, lesi yisimiso "semoto encane yehhashi elikhulu".

UFoton Daimler usesungule ithimba lephrojekthi yeloli elisindayo lasekhaya iMercedes-benz.Ngokusekelwe eminyakeni yokusebenza kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu ekuqoqweni kwe-spectrum yemigwaqo emigwaqweni eminingi evamile yasekhaya, ucwaningo olunzulu ngezimo ezihlukahlukene zokusebenzisa amakhasimende, ukuhlaziya okuphindaphindiwe kwe-spectrum yemigwaqo eqoqiwe kwenziwa ukuze kwakheke izimo zokufaka zokuklama nokuqinisekisa.Uma sithatha ukuthuthukiswa kwesihlalo somshayeli njengesibonelo, i-spectrum yomgwaqo eqoqiwe ifakwa kuthebula lokunyakazisa amadigri ayisithupha-of-freedom ukulingisa ukusetshenziswa kwangempela kwezimo zomgwaqo ukuze kuhlolwe, futhi ekugcineni kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukunethezeka kwesihlalo, ukwethembeka, ukuqina. , ukuphepha nezinye izinkomba zokusebenza eziphelele.Ngokuphambene, izinkampani eziningi zamaloli amakhulu ngokuvamile zenza ukuhlola kokudlidliza okuma phezulu naphansi kuphela.Ngakho-ke, izingxenye ezifanayo zomkhiqizo, ngenxa yamazinga ahlukene wokufaka wezinkampani zezimoto zokuhweba, ikhwalithi nekhwalithi yemikhiqizo yayo ihluke ngokuphelele.

Mayelana nokulinganiswa kwe-powertrain, i-Foton Daimler ithenge izingxenyekazi zenjini ku-Foton Cummins, yalinganisa i-powertrain ngokuvumelana nezimo zangempela zokusetshenziswa kwamakhasimende kanye nedatha ye-spectrum yomgwaqo, futhi yasebenzisa amasu ahlukene okonga uphethiloli ngokuvumelana nezimo zomgwaqo ezihlukahlukene.Ngisho nedatha yokulinganisa engu-410 HP, ingahlangabezana kalula nezimfuneko zesimo sokusebenzisa se-pingyuan high-speed express logistics.Uma isivinini semoto singama-89km/h, amandla okushayela angama-280-320 HP kuphela.Ngenxa yamandla amakhulu alinganiselwe, angavimbela ukulimala kwenjini okubangelwa ukugcwala ngokweqile, i-B10 ingafinyelela ku-1.8 million km.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ezifuywayo Benz injini yamaloli esindayo, gearbox, i-axle ezingemuva kukhona ukulinganiswa entsha, futhi ngokusebenzisa isilawuli sokulawula uhlelo Mercedes Benz ungakwazi ukufeza imisebenzi eminingi ezihlakaniphile ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.I-Foton Daimler yachitha imali eningi ukuze isungule isikhungo sokuqinisekisa esiphelele ngo-2015, kuhlanganise nebhentshi lezimoto, elingaqoqa okokufaka kwe-spectrum yomgwaqo kukhompyutha, ukwethembeka nokuqina kwemoto kungaqinisekiswa ebhentshini, futhi le ndlela yokuhlola. ukungaguquguquki kuphakeme.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, mayelana nokunethezeka, iloli elisindayo le-Benz elifuywayo lingahlonyiswa nge-air conditioning yokupaka, ngokusho kwesimemezelo sesithombe sangaphambili singabonakala: ngaphambili imaski yangemuva yengeze abalandeli ababili bakagesi.Njengamanje, nakuba amaloli amaningi esindayo afuywayo efaniswa ne-air conditioning yokupaka, iningi lawo lifakwe ophahleni lwekhebhu.I-air conditioning yokupaka kanye ne-air conditioning yokushayela amasethi amabili wesistimu anesakhiwo esilula kodwa okuqukethwe okuphansi kobuchwepheshe.I-air conditioning yokupaka ophahleni nayo izokwandisa ukumelana nomoya.Umzila wezobuchwepheshe weloli elisindayo le-Benz lasekhaya elihambisana nendawo yokupaka umoya owokubamba umoya ukwabelana nge-condenser (irediyetha yangaphandle) kanye nepayipi lomoya.Umgomo othize umi kanje: Ngemva kokuba injini yemoto ivaliwe, ibhethri elikhulukazi lisetshenziselwa ukushayela enye i-compressor ezimele, futhi ipayipi lesiqandisi liyashintshwa.I-condenser ye-air-conditioning ephambi kwenjini isasetshenziswa, kodwa imodi yokukhipha ukushisa iyashintshwa kusukela ekushiseni kokushisa komoya ohamba phambili ekushayeleni ekushiseni okuphefumulayo kwamafeni amabili kagesi.Inzuzo enkulu yokupaka i-air conditioning izinga eliphezulu lokuhlanganiswa, isisindo esilula, akukho ukwanda kokumelana nomoya.

Ngokwalokhu kuhlaziywa okungenhla, isimemezelo sohlobo lweloli elisindayo leBenz lasekhaya senziwa ngokuya ngezimo zangempela zokusebenza kanye nezimo zokusebenzisa amakhasimende eChina, futhi ifomu lokushayela i-6×4 evamile e-China.Ngokuphambene, amamodeli amakhulu aseYurophu yi-4×2 kanye ne-6×2R, futhi ambalwa amamodeli angenisiwe angamamodeli angu-6×4 athengiswa eKorea.

Ukufingqa, ngemva kokungena enkathini "yeloli elisindayo elichazwe ngesofthiwe", akufanele nje sihlole iloli elisindayo le-Benz elifuywayo ngokubukeka, izingxenye kanye nezinye i-hardware, kodwa futhi sibone uhlelo lwe-R & D, uhlelo lokukhiqiza kanye nesistimu yesevisi emelwe i-Mercedes-benz LOGO, okuwukuncintisana okuyinhloko kweloli elisindayo le-Benz yasekhaya.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi encazelweni yohlobo lweMercedes Benz, awukho umehluko phakathi kweloli elisindayo leBenz elenziwe eJalimane kanye neloli elisindayo leBenz elenziwe eChina.Inqobo nje uma kulengiswa i-LOGO yeloli elisindayo le-Benz, uhlobo lwayo lusafana.Ngokwesu le-dual-power chain elimenyezelwe ngabakwaMercedes Benz phambilini, izinhlobo zasekhaya ezihlonyiswe ngamandla akwaMercedes Benz zizomenyezelwa ngokulandelayo.Ake silinde ukubukeka okumangalisayo kwamaloli asindayo afuywayo akwaMercedes!