Iphampu yamanzi ingenye yezingxenye ezibalulekile zesistimu yokupholisa yenjini yemoto.Umsebenzi wepompo lamanzi ukuqinisekisa ukugeleza kokujikeleza kwesipholile ohlelweni lokupholisa ngokusicindezela nokusheshisa ukuphuma kokushisa.Njengomsebenzi wesikhathi eside wedivayisi, inqubo yokusetshenziswa, ipompo izophinde ihluleke, indlela yokulungisa lokhu kwehluleka?

Hlola ukuthi umzimba wepompo kanye ne-pulley kugugile futhi konakele yini, bese ukubuyisela uma kunesidingo.Hlola ukuthi i-shaft yepompo igobile, idigri yokugqoka ijenali, intambo yokuphela kwe-shaft yonakele.Hlola ukuthi ingabe i-blade ku-impeller yephukile nokuthi imbobo ye-shaft igqokwe kakhulu yini.Hlola izinga lokugqoka le-water seal kanye ne-bakelwood gasket, njengokweqa umkhawulo wokusetshenziswa kufanele kushintshwe ucezu olusha.Hlola ukuguga kwebheringi.Ukucaciswa kwe-bearing kungalinganiswa ngetafula.Uma idlula u-0.10mm, kufanele kushintshwe i-bearing entsha.

Kunamaphutha amaningana avamile amaphampu amanzi: ukuvuza kwamanzi, ama-bearings axegayo kanye namanzi epompo anganele

A, amanzi

Ukuqhekeka kwegobolondo lephampu kuholela ekuvuzeni kwamanzi ngokuvamile kunezinsalela ezisobala, ukuqhekeka kulula kungalungiswa ngendlela yokubopha, imifantu kufanele ishintshwe uma ibucayi;Lapho iphampu yamanzi ijwayelekile, imbobo yokukhipha amanzi ku-dongke yamanzi akufanele ivuze.Uma imbobo yokukhipha amanzi ivuza, uphawu lwamanzi aluvalwanga kahle, futhi isizathu singase sibe ukuthi ukuthintana kwendawo yokuvala akuvaliwe noma uphawu lwamanzi lonakele.Iphampu yamanzi kufanele idilizwe ukuze ihlolwe, ihlanze indawo yokuvalwa kwamanzi noma ibuyisele uphawu lwamanzi.

Okwesibili, i-bearing ikhululekile futhi ikhululekile

Uma injini ingenzi lutho, uma ukuthwala kwepompo kunomsindo ongajwayelekile noma ukuzungeza kwe-pulley kungalingani, ngokuvamile kubangelwa ama-bearings axegayo;Ngemva komlilo wenjini, donsa isondo lebhande ngesandla ukuze uhlole ukuvuleka kwalo.Uma kukhona ukuxega okusobala, ukuthwala kwepompo yamanzi kufanele kushintshwe.Uma ukuthwala kwepompo kunomsindo ongajwayelekile, kodwa akukho ukukhululeka okusobala lapho i-pulley idonswa ngesandla, kungase kubangelwe ukugcotshwa okungalungile kwe-pump bearing, kanye namafutha. kufanele ifakwe ku-nozzle yamafutha.

Okwesithathu, amanzi epompo awanele

Amanzi epompo lepompo lamanzi ngokuvamile aba ngenxa yokuvaleka komzila wamanzi, i-impeller kanye ne-shaft slippage, ukuvuza kwamanzi noma isiliphu sebhande lokudlulisela, angadonsa umzila wamanzi, afake kabusha i-impeller, abuyisele uphawu lwamanzi, alungise ukuqina kwebhande lokudlulisa abalandeli ukuze kuxazululwe inkinga. .

Okwesine, uphawu lwamanzi nokulungisa izihlalo

Ukuvalwa kwamanzi nokulungiswa kwesihlalo: uphawu lwamanzi olufana nokugqoka i-groove, indwangu e-abrasive ingaba phansi, njengokugqoka kufanele kushintshwe;Izigxivizo zamanzi ezinemihuzuko eqinile zingalungiswa nge-reamer eyisicaba noma nge-lathe.Ukuhlanganiswa kwesici esisha samanzi kufanele kushintshwe ngesikhathi sokulungiswa.Ukulungiswa kwe-welding kuvunyelwe uma umzimba wepompo unomonakalo olandelayo: ubude bungaphansi kuka-30mm, futhi ukuqhekeka akuqhubeki emgodini wokuthwala;Unqenqema oluhlangene nekhanda le-cylinder liphukile ingxenye;Imbobo yesihlalo sophawu lwamafutha yonakele.Ukugobeka kwe-pump shaft akufanele kudlule u-0.05mm, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzoshintshwa.I-impeller blade eyonakele kufanele ishintshwe.Ukugqoka kwe-pump shaft aperture kufanele kushintshwe noma kusethe ukulungiswa.Hlola ukuthi ingabe i-pump bear ijikeleza ngendlela eguquguqukayo noma inomsindo ongajwayelekile.Uma kukhona inkinga nge-bearing, kufanele ishintshwe.